Knots to MPH Converter (kn to mph)

10 knots is 11.507794 mph. A knot is one nautical mile per hour; the nautical mile is exactly 1.852 km, so knots × 1.150779 gives mph. Hurricane force starts at 64 knots — 73.65 mph.

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How this conversion works

Knots are the speed of the sea and the air: ships, aircraft and every serious weather forecast. A knot is about 15% faster than a mile per hour, so the mph figure is always the larger of the two — a 20-knot breeze is 23.02 mph, and a ferry at 35 knots is doing 40.28 mph.

The nautical mile behind the knot is one minute of latitude — 1/21,600 of the Earth's circumference, fixed today at exactly 1,852 metres. It survives because it makes chart navigation arithmetic-free, even in a world that otherwise measures distance in kilometres.

The exact formula

mph = knots × 1.150779448
Exactly: knots × 1.852 km per nautical mile ÷ 1.609344 km per mile. The reverse is knots = mph ÷ 1.150779448.

Exact constants, honest rounding. Every conversion here uses the exact international definitions printed on the page (1 inch = 2.54 cm exactly, 1 lb = 0.45359237 kg exactly). Results are rounded for display only — the working underneath is never rounded. For engineering, medical or legal work, verify against a certified instrument.

Knots to Miles per hour conversion table

Knots (kn)Miles per hour (mph)
11.150779
22.301559
33.452338
44.603118
55.753897
66.904677
78.055456
89.206236
910.357015
1011.507794
Knots (kn)Miles per hour (mph)
1112.658574
1213.809353
1314.960133
1416.110912
1517.261692
1618.412471
1719.563251
1820.71403
1921.86481
2023.015589
Knots (kn)Miles per hour (mph)
2124.166368
2225.317148
2326.467927
2427.618707
2528.769486
2629.920266
2731.071045
2832.221825
2933.372604
3034.523383
Knots (kn)Miles per hour (mph)
3135.674163
3236.824942
3337.975722
3439.126501
3540.277281
3641.42806
3742.57884
3843.729619
3944.880398
4046.031178
Knots (kn)Miles per hour (mph)
4147.181957
4248.332737
4349.483516
4450.634296
4551.785075
4652.935855
4754.086634
4855.237414
4956.388193
5057.538972

Frequently asked questions

How many mph is 1 knot?

1.150779 mph.

Why is it called a knot?

Sailors once timed a log line paid out over the stern, with knots tied at measured intervals; the count of knots in the glass's time was the speed. The name outlived the rope.

What wind speed is a hurricane in knots?

Hurricane force begins at 64 knots (73.65 mph, 118.5 km/h) on the Beaufort scale and the Saffir–Simpson scale alike.

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